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Commonwealth associations urge Malawi to respect judiciary

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THE Commonwealth Magistrates’ and Judges’ Association (CMJA), Commonwealth Legal Education Association (CLEA), the Commonwealth Lawyers Association (CLA) say courts are the guardians of justice, and the cornerstone of a democratic system based on the rule of law.

The associations have urged all parties in Malawi to respect the authority of the judiciary and ensure that due process is followed in line with the Malawi constitution and its international obligations.

This is according to a joint statement issued in the wake of threats by the Malawian ruling party against judges of that country’s Constitutional Court that nullified the election for irregularities.

Constitutional-Court-Judges

The three Commonwealth associations stated that they were extremely concerned that in recent days supporters of the ruling party had attacked the Judiciary of Malawi and in particular five judges on the Constitutional Court for the decisions made in the Presidential Election Case and promoted unsubstantiated allegations of bribery which were misleading the public.

“The Courts are the guardians of justice, the cornerstone of a democratic system based on the rule of law. Democracy will be gravely undermined if judgments of the courts are not respected and if there are uncorroborated and unfounded accusations against the Judiciary,” the joint statement reads.

They stated that any allegations of corruption must be investigated thoroughly by the correct authorities and accurate information must be reported to members of the public.

They stated that democratic governance required that the public and all parties await the outcome of the legal and constitutional processes which were currently underway and refrain from trying to unduly influence the outcome of court deliberations.

“By virtue of its membership of the Commonwealth, Malawi is committed to the shared fundamental values and principles of the Commonwealth, at the core of which are the beliefs in, and adherence to, democratic principles including respect for the authority of an independent and impartial judiciary,” the statement reads. “Any measure on the part of the supporters of the ruling party which is seen as eroding the authority, independence and integrity of the judiciary, is a matter of deep concern.”

According to the statement, the Commonwealth (Latimer House) Principles on the Accountability of and the Relationship between the Three Branches of Government (2003) state that ‘Judges are accountable to the Constitution and to the law which they must apply honestly, independently and with integrity”.

“Best democratic principles require that the actions of governments are open to scrutiny by the courts, to ensure that decisions taken comply with the Constitution.’

Chimulirenji downgrades to mere cabinet minister

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The effects of the constitutional court ruling have become visible today when former Vice President was sworn in as Cabinet Minister for the newly created Ministry responsive for disaster management affairs and publi events.

Chimulirenji has taken the oath of office today, days after President Peter Mutharika created the ministry.

Chimulirenji being sworn in as minister today

Chimulirenji was President Mutharika running mate in the last elections which automatically made him vice president of Malawi following the May 21 presidential elections.

Howeer, the Constitutional Court nullified the presidential elections and ordered that the status in the presidency revert to the period before the elections when Mutharika was president and Saulos Chilima vice president.

Social media has been awash with comments ridiculing the whole creation of a new ministry and Chimulirenjis misfortunes

Mother and her two sons drown in Lilongwe River

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A mother and her two sons have drowned in Lilongwe river behind Jafali Mosque at Kawale 2 on saturday

Linda Longwe aged 40 drowned in the river as she was trying to rescue her son Vinjeru Nyirenda 20 years of age.

According to Sub inspector Joseph Njikho, police public relations officer for Lilongwe Police, Upon realizing that his mother and elder brother have drowned , Taonga (14) also jumped into the water in an attempt to save the two. Unfortunately, he drowned as well.

The search of the three is still in progress.

The three hail from Mthakapoli Village, Traditional Authority Mtwalo in Mzimba district.

HRDC ready to lock MEC offices

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Human Rights Defenders Coalition (HRDC) leaders today stormed a local market in Lilongwe to buy padlocks and chains to be used for shutting down Malawi Electoral Commission (MEC) offices.

The grouping will hold nationwide demonstrations on Thursday to force MEC Chairperson Jane Ansah and the other commissioners to step down following the nullification of the May 21 Elections

HRDC Chairperson Timothy Mtambo and His Vice Gift Trapence were spotted at a local market in Lilongwe buying padlocks and chains in preparation for the protests.

Speaking at the market, Mtambo said shutting down MEC officers is the only way to get the MEC staff out of the office.

Mtambo and Trapence

“Tomorrow we are going to shut down MEC offices and we will open the officers when the Commission have assigned new staff, they have to know that this country belongs to citizens not them and they can’t do opposite to what the people wants”, Mtambo said.

Mtambo further added that the demonstrations are going to be peaceful demonstration and he asked the police and Malawi Defence Force to make sure security is tight.

HRDC has been organising demonstration since last year demanding Ansah to step down but the MEC chairperson has always defied the calls.

This week, the Public Appointments Committee of Parliament has been meeting the MEC commissioners starting from Monday as ordered by the Constitutional Court to enquire into their competence.

Court rejects MEC , Mutharika application

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The Constitutional Court has thrown out applications by Malawi Electoral Commission (MEC) and President Peter Mutharika’s applications for stay of the 3rd February ruling that nullified the 2019 Presidential Elections.

The court delivered its ruling this afternoon in Lilongwe following a hearing on Wednesday morning.

In his application, Mutharika argued that his constitutional rights will be infringed upon if the appeal at the Supreme Court succeeds and the stay is declined. Mutharika also argued that he will lose money in campaigning for fresh elections if the elections are held but later his appeal succeeds.

The court, however, ruled that citizens also have the right to be governed by people elected through due electoral process and these rights are more important than the rights of those who voluntarily decided to be candidates in an election.

Judges

The court also dismissed Mutharika’s argument that there would be chaos if the fresh elections produce a different president and his appeal at the Supreme Court succeeds since there would be two presidents.

According to the court, it is highly unlikely that the fresh elections will take place before the Supreme Court of Appeal makes its determination on the appeal filed by MEC and President Peter Mutharika.

“In the unlikely event that elections take place before the appeal is determined, there will not be chaos as suggested by the respondent (Mutharika) because the Supreme Court of Appeal will exercise inherent powers to make consequential orders to reflect the proper constitutional order in relation to the presidency,” the court said.

In its application, MEC argued that fresh elections will cost K43 billion and this amount will not be recovered if the MEC’s appeal at the Supreme Court succeeds.

However, the court ruled that MEC will not use its money and cannot contend that it will suffer loss.

“If any loss is to be suffered, it will be the people of Malawi who would have suffered such a loss as a consequence of the second respondent’s (MEC) mismanagement of the May 21 presidential elections,” the court said.

The court then dismissed MEC’s application for the stay of the 3rd February ruling.

Speaking after the ruling, Khumbo Soko, one of the lawyers for Saulos Chilima who is one of the petitioners, said the decision is a continuation of the monumental decision handed out last week.

“We are glad that the court has thrown out the applications,” said Soko.

On his part, Mutharika’s lawyer Charles Mhango said he will await guidance from his client.