By Jones Gadama
A recent study published in World Development Perspectives has shed light on the effectiveness of community-led development in Malawi, highlighting its potential for long-term progress.
According to the study, Malawians prefer community-led initiatives over traditional top-down approaches often tied to foreign aid.
The research, conducted in nine rural Malawian communities, found that community leaders possess the necessary knowledge and skills to spearhead development projects.

Community-led development empowers local communities to take ownership of projects, from planning to implementation and monitoring, fostering a sense of responsibility and sustainability.
Frank Kasonga, Executive Director of Mudzi Connect and co-author of the study, emphasized the importance of community participation in development projects.
“Community-led development prioritizes the community’s participation in contrast to external contractors or organizations at every level of a project,” Kasonga said.
With foreign aid to Malawi dwindling, the study’s findings are particularly timely.
By harnessing local capacity and expertise, communities can implement their own development priorities, ensuring sustainable progress.
A study participant aptly summarized the significance of community ownership: “Community ownership of development projects is key to sustainability of development as it brings a sense of responsibility to the community.”