In a highly anticipated judgment, the High Court in Lilongwe has acquitted 10 police officers and convicted 11 others in connection with the murder of Buleya Lule, a suspect who died in police custody in 2019.
The acquitted police officers include former police commissioner Evaristar Mvula, Steven Mashonga, Warren Joshua Mashonga, and Chifundo Chiwambo. The court found them not guilty of the offense, citing lack of evidence linking them to the crime.
On the other hand, 11 police officers were found guilty and convicted of the offense. They include Paul Chipole, Ikram Malata, Richard Kalawire, Innocent Lwanda, Maxwell Mbuzi, and Abel Maseya. The court is expected to deliver its sentence on January 8.
The case has been closely watched by the public, with many calling for justice for the family of Buleya Lule. The acquittal and conviction of the police officers bring some closure to the case, but many questions still remain unanswered.
The incident has also raised concerns about police brutality and the need for reforms within the police service. The Malawi government has been under pressure to address these concerns and ensure that those responsible for human rights abuses are held accountable.
“Biochar initiative aims to improve soil health, support smallholder farmers, and generate permanent carbon dioxide removals as part of climate action efforts. It is one of many sustainable practices under Solidaridad’s Pathways to Prosperity programme, designed to enhance soil health, climate resilience, and productivity for smallholder farmers.”
Solidaridad, Kvuno, Planboo, and the Cotton Development Trust are excited to announce a strategic partnership to drive sustainable agriculture in Zambia using biochar technology. This collaboration seeks to transform agricultural practices by equipping smallholder farmers with skills for biochar production, which will improve soil fertility, contribute to improving crop yields, and climate resilience. The urgency to act on climate change and support local communities has never been more critical.
“Turning Agricultural Waste into Opportunity”
The biochar project addresses pressing challenges in agriculture and the environment by converting agricultural waste into biochar, a valuable soil amendment that captures carbon, reduces greenhouse gas emissions, and enhances soil quality such as improving water holding capacity, nutrient retention and microbial activity. This initiative not only promotes sustainable farming but also provides smallholder farmers with the opportunity to benefit from climate change mitigation incentives through carbon credits.
“Biochar represents an important step toward sustainable agriculture in Zambia, and we’re thrilled to partner with Planboo to empower farmers with this sustainable practice,” said Shungu Kanyemba, Managing Director of Solidaridad Southern Africa. “Our shared goal is to create a lasting impact on agriculture and climate change, but time is of the essence. We must act now to implement sustainable solutions that will benefit communities and the environment alike.”
This biochar initiative is part of the Solidaridad Pathways to Prosperity (P2P) programme under its Resilient Production Systems pathway, which integrates a range of sustainable agricultural practices to support smallholder farmers. Alongside biochar, the programme promotes intercropping, crop diversification, mulching, conservation farming, and water-use efficiency technologies.
These practices collectively aim to improve soil health, enhance climate resilience, and boost productivity. While biochar is a transformative tool, it is one of many practices contributing to the holistic approach Solidaridad employs to achieve sustainable agriculture and resilient livelihoods for farmers across southern Africa.
Bridging Agricultural Innovation and Community Impact Kvuno, a social enterprise focused on empowering smallholder farmers, plays a crucial role in this partnership by connecting local farmers with sustainable agricultural technologies and market opportunities. Through this initiative, Kvuno will help ensure that biochar technology reaches the communities that need it most, facilitating training and support for farmers to adopt climate-resilient practices.
“Kvuno is committed to equipping farmers with tools that transform their livelihoods,” said Lydia Banda, Regional Operations Lead at Kvuno. “This partnership with Solidaridad and Planboo will enable farmers to improve soil health and increase yields while benefiting from climate change mitigation incentives through carbon credits. It’s a win for both the environment and the community.”
“Empowering Farmers, Enriching Soils, and Fighting Climate Change”
With Planboo’s technical expertise and scalable biochar production technology, the project will make the benefits of biochar accessible to local communities, enabling them to improve their farming practices and resilience to climate change. The partnership between Solidaridad and Planboo promotes a circular economy by turning agricultural residues into a valuable resource for enriching soils and sequestering carbon.
“Biochar is more than just a soil enhancer; it’s a tool for climate action,” noted Eilidh Dempsey, Supply Coordinator of Planboo. “By adopting biochar technology, Zambian farmers can increase their crop yields, remove thousands of tonnes of CO₂ emissions, and generate vital carbon finance in the region. Planboo’s technology goes beyond improving agricultural practices—it actively addresses the urgent need for carbon sequestration and climate resilience in vulnerable communities. We’re committed to making biochar production accessible, scalable, and impactful. We are striving to move beyond biochar by collaborating with Zambian farmers to sustainably improve soils and livelihoods”.
“A Call to Stakeholders: Urgent Action Needed”
Given the environmental challenges facing Zambia, the project comes at a critical time when urgent action is needed. Solidaridad, Planboo and the Cotton Development Trust call on stakeholders, policymakers, and investors to support sustainable practices such as biochar application and advocate for increased investment in building the adaptive capacity and resilience of smallholder farmers to drive meaningful change.
Sheila Garakara, Solidaridad Country Manager for Zambia, highlighted the regional implications of the project: “The success of biochar in Zambia could serve as a model for sustainable agriculture across southern Africa. We need to rally support and scale such technologies to help farmers adapt to changing climates, improve their livelihoods, and make a real difference in carbon reduction.”
Solidaridad proudly joined the global 16 Days of Activism Against Gender-Based Violence campaign, with particular emphasis on Southern Africa. This international movement highlights the urgent need to eliminate gender-based violence (GBV), promote gender equality, and empower communities to create safer, more inclusive environments.
In farming communities, GBV is often rooted in entrenched social and economic inequalities, perpetuating cycles of harm that hinder development and well-being. Solidaridad is committed to disrupting these patterns through education, awareness, and community-driven action that reflect its core mission of fostering inclusive, equitable, and sustainable supply chains in Southern Africa, including but not limited to South Africa, Zambia, Zimbabwe, Mozambique and Malawi.
“Gender-based violence not only violates fundamental human rights but also disrupts the trust, collaboration, and resilience that are vital for strong farming communities and sustainable supply chains. When violence occurs, it weakens the social fabric of farming communities, hindering the cooperative efforts needed for agricultural success and the smooth functioning of supply chains. This not only impacts individual well-being but also the productivity, efficiency, and sustainability of agricultural systems that depend on unity and shared goals,” said Precious Greehy, Solidaridad’s Head of Gender and Youth.
“To address GBV, we must challenge harmful norms and create environments where everyone feels safe, valued, and respected, regardless of gender. By fostering these inclusive spaces, we unlock the full potential of farming communities to drive sustainable development. Our programs are designed to strengthen these communities, ensuring they are free from violence and discrimination, while enhancing the resilience and collaboration needed for thriving agricultural supply chains. This approach supports the long-term success of our farmers and the broader agricultural ecosystems,” added Greehy.
This year’s campaign featured a multi-faceted approach aimed at engaging farming communities and amplifying their voices. Through strategic partnerships with governments, local organizations and media, Solidaridad raised awareness. The campaign also centered on farmer-led video stories of individuals taking a stand against GBV, inspiring others to join the movement. On social media, Solidaridad dared to connect communities across Southern Africa and beyond, fostering a united digital conversation.
“By integrating GBV awareness into our agricultural programs, we empower farming communities to lead the charge against violence,” said Humphrey Nxumalo, Solidaridad Southern Africa’s Head of Programmes. “Our work goes beyond addressing violence—it equips farmers, workers, and their families with the knowledge and tools to build healthier relationships, advocate for fairness, and ensure everyone can thrive in supportive environments. These efforts pave the way for inclusive development and long-term community transformation. Together, we can create a future free from fear and inequality.”
Shungu Kanyemba, Managing Director of Solidaridad Southern Africa, emphasized the broader vision behind the campaign: “Ending gender-based violence is both a moral and strategic imperative for building sustainable supply chains. By equipping communities with tools like awareness materials, sparking critical conversations through community engagements, and amplifying farmer voices on social media and in the fields, we are driving change at every level—from grassroots to global markets. This movement begins with the farmers and extends to governments, businesses, and consumers, ensuring dignity and safety for all stakeholders. We aim to foster environments where women, youth, and entire communities can thrive. This campaign is deeply rooted in Solidaridad’s guiding principle of creating inclusive and resilient agricultural ecosystems.”
Solidaridad invites individuals, organizations, and stakeholders in Southern Africa and beyond to join this critical campaign by engaging with activities, and advocating for violence-free communities. Together, we can build a future where farmers, workers, and community members live and work free from fear and violence.
The 16 Days of Activism Against Gender-Based Violence campaign took place from 25 November 2024 to 10 December 2024.
The Parliament of Malawi serves as the cornerstone of democratic governance, providing a forum for public debate, law-making, and holding the government accountable. In its ideal form, Parliament is a space where both the ruling government and the opposition work together to further the interests of the nation. However, the way in which Parliament is utilized by both sides plays a significant role in shaping Malawi’s political and social landscape.
Firstly, for the government, Parliament should primarily be seen as a platform to fulfill its constitutional mandate and implement its political agenda. The government is responsible for proposing legislation, presenting national budgets, and responding to the needs of the people. It is in Parliament that the government demonstrates its commitment to development, public welfare, and justice.
However, it is crucial that the government uses Parliament not as a tool for political advantage but as a place where policies are debated, refined, and passed in the best interest of the citizens. The government must promote transparency, accountability, and inclusiveness, especially when presenting the national budget, making policy statements, or introducing new laws. A government that uses Parliament responsibly is one that strengthens democracy by encouraging open dialogue and ensuring that its decisions are scrutinized and debated by all MPs, regardless of party affiliation.
Secondly, the opposition plays a critical role in ensuring that the government remains accountable to the public. In Malawi, as in any democracy, a strong opposition is essential to the functioning of Parliament. The opposition should not simply serve as a counterbalance to the government, but rather as an active participant in the legislative process, offering alternative policies, scrutinizing government actions, and providing checks and balances to prevent abuse of power.
An effective opposition is one that focuses on constructive criticism and well-researched alternatives, rather than engaging in partisan attacks or obstructing legislation out of political expediency. While the opposition has the right to challenge the government, it should aim to contribute positively to the national discourse and help shape laws and policies that are beneficial for all Malawians, not just those who voted for the opposition parties.
Thirdly, for Parliament to work effectively, both the government and the opposition must recognize their shared responsibility to serve the people of Malawi. This requires a spirit of cooperation, even when disagreements arise. Parliamentary debates should not descend into hostile exchanges but should focus on the substance of the issues at hand. A parliament that is characterized by respect, collaboration, and compromise will yield better outcomes for the nation.
Fourthly, another crucial aspect of Parliament’s function is its relationship with the people it represents. Both the government and the opposition must work to ensure that citizens are actively involved in the democratic process. Parliament must be a reflection of the people’s needs, and this can only happen if the public is informed and able to participate in the decision-making process. Public consultations, transparency in legislative proceedings, and the involvement of civil society organizations are essential to the effective functioning of Parliament.
In conclusion, the best use of Parliament by both the government and the opposition is one that promotes democratic values, transparency, and the well-being of the Malawian people. The government must use Parliament to govern responsibly, while the opposition must ensure that it provides constructive feedback and alternatives. Both sides should strive to cooperate in a manner that strengthens the democratic process, rather than merely seeking to outmaneuver each other for political gain.
A Parliament that works for the people is one where all members—whether in government or opposition—are committed to the common good, prioritizing the interests of the nation over party politics. This vision of Parliament as a space for genuine debate, mutual respect, and collaboration should guide the actions of all MPs as they navigate the challenges and opportunities of governance in Malawi.
In her remarks following the conclusion of a discussion at the Malawi Parliament building in Lilongwe today, Speaker of the National Assembly, Catherine Gotani Hara, issued a stern warning to political leaders, urging them not to use the legislative body as a platform for advancing political agendas.
Hara’s message came after political leaders from various parties engaged in a heated exchange of views during the meeting, which was intended to discuss important national matters. She emphasized that the National Assembly should remain a neutral space for meaningful dialogue and the development of the country, rather than a venue for partisan politics.
“If political leaders continue to use Parliament as a venue for political manipulation, I will have no choice but to take action to ensure the institution’s credibility and integrity,” said Hara. She expressed that any future political discussions should be focused on the welfare of the nation and its citizens, rather than on political party interests.
The Speaker also addressed the Members of Parliament (MPs), urging them to prioritize the needs of the country over individual or party ambitions. She called on them to contribute constructively to the deliberations, ensuring that discussions are rooted in solutions and not in political gamesmanship.
In addition to her comments on political discourse, Hara also highlighted the unfinished business of two critical Bills, which failed to be passed today due to the absence of a sufficient number of MPs. She reiterated that all MPs should ensure their attendance in future sessions, as the Bills are essential for the country’s development.
The discussions had initially begun on November 25, 2024, with the aim of reviewing the progress of the 2024/2025 national budget, presented by Minister of Finance, Simplex Chithyola Banda. The deliberations are scheduled to continue until December 20, 2024, with further discussions on the financial year’s economic framework.
Despite the political tensions, Speaker Gotani Hara’s call for order and respect within the Parliament was a reminder of the importance of upholding the dignity of the institution, especially during such crucial times for Malawi’s future.
